XGrabDeviceButton(3X11)XGrabDeviceButton(3X11)NAME
XGrabDeviceButton, XUngrabDeviceButton - grab/ungrab extension input
device buttons
SYNOPSIS
XGrabDeviceButton(display, device, button, modifiers, modifier_device,
grab_window, owner_events, event_count, event_list, this_device_mode,
other_devices_mode)
Display *display;
XDevice *device;
unsigned int button;
unsigned int modifiers;
XDevice *modifier_device;
Window grab_window;
Bool owner_events;
unsigned int event_count;
XEventClass *event_list;
int this_device_mode, other_devices_mode;
XUngrabDeviceButton(display, device, button, modifiers, modi‐
fier_device, grab_window)
Display *display;
XDevice *device;
unsigned int button;
unsigned int modifiers;
XDevice *modifier_device;
Window grab_window;
ARGUMENTS
Specifies the connection to the X server. Specifies the device that is
to be grabbed or released Specifies the device button that is to be
grabbed or released or AnyButton. Specifies the set of keymasks or
AnyModifier. The mask is the bitwise inclusive OR of the valid keymask
bits. Valid bits are: Shiftmask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask,
Mod2Mask, Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask. specifies the device whose
modifiers are to be used. If the modifier_device specified is NULL,
the X keyboard will be used as the modifier_device. Specifies the grab
window. Specifies a Boolean value that indicates whether the device
events are to be reported as usual or reported with respect to the grab
window if selected by the event list. Specifies the number of event
classes in the event list. Specifies which events are reported to the
client. Specifies further processing of events from this device. You
can pass GrabModeSync or GrabModeAsync. Specifies further processing
of events from all other devices. You can pass GrabModeSync or Grab‐
ModeAsync.
DESCRIPTION
The XGrabDeviceButton request establishes a passive grab. In the
future, the device is actively grabbed (as for XGrabDevice, the last-
grab time is set to the time at which the button was pressed (as trans‐
mitted in the DeviceButtonPress event), and the DeviceButtonPress event
is reported if all of the following conditions are true: The device is
not grabbed, and the specified button is logically pressed when the
specified modifier keys are logically down on the specified modifier
device and no other buttons or modifier keys are logically down.
Either the grab window is an ancestor of (or is) the focus window, OR
the grab window is a descendent of the focus window and contains the
device. A passive grab on the same button/modifier combination does
not exist on any ancestor of grab_window.
The interpretation of the remaining arguments is as for XGrabDevice.
The active grab is terminated automatically when the logical state of
the device has all buttons released (independent of the logical state
of the modifier keys).
Note that the logical state of a device (as seen by client applica‐
tions) may lag the physical state if device event processing is frozen.
This request overrides all previous grabs by the same client on the
same button/modifier combinations on the same window. A modifiers of
AnyModifier is equivalent to issuing the grab request for all possible
modifier combinations (including the combination of no modifiers). It
is not required that all modifiers specified have currently assigned
KeyCodes. A button of AnyButton is equivalent to issuing the request
for all possible buttons. Otherwise, it is not required that the speci‐
fied button currently be assigned to a physical button.
A modifier_device of NULL indicates that the X keyboard is to be used
as the modifier_device.
If some other client has already issued a XGrabDeviceButton with the
same button/modifier combination on the same window, a BadAccess error
results. When using AnyModifier or AnyButton, the request fails com‐
pletely, and a BadAccess error results (no grabs are established) if
there is a conflicting grab for any combination. XGrabDeviceButton has
no effect on an active grab.
XGrabDeviceButton can generate BadClass, BadDevice, BadMatch, BadValue,
and BadWindow errors.
The XUngrabDeviceButton request releases the passive grab for a but‐
ton/modifier combination on the specified window if it was grabbed by
this client. A modifier of AnyModifier is equivalent to issuing the
ungrab request for all possible modifier combinations, including the
combination of no modifiers. A button of AnyButton is equivalent to
issuing the request for all possible buttons. XUngrabDeviceButton has
no effect on an active grab.
A modifier_device of NULL indicates that the X keyboard should be used
as the modifier_device.
XUngrabDeviceButton can generate BadDevice, BadMatch, BadValue and Bad‐
Window errors.
DIAGNOSTICS
An invalid device was specified. The specified device does not exist
or has not been opened by this client via XOpenInputDevice. This error
may also occur if the specified device is the X keyboard or X pointer
device. This error may occur if an XGrabDeviceButton request was made
specifying a device that has no buttons, or specifying a modifier
device that has no keys. Some numeric value falls outside the range of
values accepted by the request. Unless a specific range is specified
for an argument, the full range defined by the argument's type is
accepted. Any argument defined as a set of alternatives can generate
this error. A value for a Window argument does not name a defined Win‐
dow.
SEE ALSOXAllowDeviceEvents(3X11), XGrabDevice(3X11), XGrabDeviceKey(3X11)
Programming With Xlib
XGrabDeviceButton(3X11)