DSPGVD(3S)DSPGVD(3S)NAME
DSPGVD - compute all the eigenvalues, and optionally, the eigenvectors of
a real generalized symmetric-definite eigenproblem, of the form
A*x=(lambda)*B*x, A*Bx=(lambda)*x, or B*A*x=(lambda)*x
SYNOPSIS
SUBROUTINE DSPGVD( ITYPE, JOBZ, UPLO, N, AP, BP, W, Z, LDZ, WORK, LWORK,
IWORK, LIWORK, INFO )
CHARACTER JOBZ, UPLO
INTEGER INFO, ITYPE, LDZ, LIWORK, LWORK, N
INTEGER IWORK( * )
DOUBLE PRECISION AP( * ), BP( * ), W( * ), WORK( * ), Z( LDZ,
* )
IMPLEMENTATION
These routines are part of the SCSL Scientific Library and can be loaded
using either the -lscs or the -lscs_mp option. The -lscs_mp option
directs the linker to use the multi-processor version of the library.
When linking to SCSL with -lscs or -lscs_mp, the default integer size is
4 bytes (32 bits). Another version of SCSL is available in which integers
are 8 bytes (64 bits). This version allows the user access to larger
memory sizes and helps when porting legacy Cray codes. It can be loaded
by using the -lscs_i8 option or the -lscs_i8_mp option. A program may use
only one of the two versions; 4-byte integer and 8-byte integer library
calls cannot be mixed.
PURPOSE
DSPGVD computes all the eigenvalues, and optionally, the eigenvectors of
a real generalized symmetric-definite eigenproblem, of the form
A*x=(lambda)*B*x, A*Bx=(lambda)*x, or B*A*x=(lambda)*x. Here A and B are
assumed to be symmetric, stored in packed format, and B is also positive
definite.
If eigenvectors are desired, it uses a divide and conquer algorithm.
The divide and conquer algorithm makes very mild assumptions about
floating point arithmetic. It will work on machines with a guard digit in
add/subtract, or on those binary machines without guard digits which
subtract like the Cray X-MP, Cray Y-MP, Cray C-90, or Cray-2. It could
conceivably fail on hexadecimal or decimal machines without guard digits,
but we know of none.
ARGUMENTS
ITYPE (input) INTEGER
Specifies the problem type to be solved:
= 1: A*x = (lambda)*B*x
= 2: A*B*x = (lambda)*x
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DSPGVD(3S)DSPGVD(3S)
= 3: B*A*x = (lambda)*x
JOBZ (input) CHARACTER*1
= 'N': Compute eigenvalues only;
= 'V': Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors.
UPLO (input) CHARACTER*1
= 'U': Upper triangles of A and B are stored;
= 'L': Lower triangles of A and B are stored.
N (input) INTEGER
The order of the matrices A and B. N >= 0.
AP (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N*(N+1)/2)
On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the symmetric matrix A,
packed columnwise in a linear array. The j-th column of A is
stored in the array AP as follows: if UPLO = 'U', AP(i + (j-
1)*j/2) = A(i,j) for 1<=i<=j; if UPLO = 'L', AP(i + (j-1)*(2*n-
j)/2) = A(i,j) for j<=i<=n.
On exit, the contents of AP are destroyed.
BP (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N*(N+1)/2)
On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the symmetric matrix B,
packed columnwise in a linear array. The j-th column of B is
stored in the array BP as follows: if UPLO = 'U', BP(i + (j-
1)*j/2) = B(i,j) for 1<=i<=j; if UPLO = 'L', BP(i + (j-1)*(2*n-
j)/2) = B(i,j) for j<=i<=n.
On exit, the triangular factor U or L from the Cholesky
factorization B = U**T*U or B = L*L**T, in the same storage
format as B.
W (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
If INFO = 0, the eigenvalues in ascending order.
Z (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDZ, N)
If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, Z contains the matrix Z of
eigenvectors. The eigenvectors are normalized as follows: if
ITYPE = 1 or 2, Z**T*B*Z = I; if ITYPE = 3, Z**T*inv(B)*Z = I.
If JOBZ = 'N', then Z is not referenced.
LDZ (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array Z. LDZ >= 1, and if JOBZ =
'V', LDZ >= max(1,N).
WORK (workspace/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LWORK)
On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.
LWORK (input) INTEGER
The dimension of the array WORK. If N <= 1, LWORK
>= 1. If JOBZ = 'N' and N > 1, LWORK >= 2*N. If JOBZ = 'V' and
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DSPGVD(3S)DSPGVD(3S)
N > 1, LWORK >= 1 + 6*N + 2*N**2.
If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns this
value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error message
related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.
IWORK (workspace/output) INTEGER array, dimension (LIWORK)
On exit, if INFO = 0, IWORK(1) returns the optimal LIWORK.
LIWORK (input) INTEGER
The dimension of the array IWORK. If JOBZ = 'N' or N <= 1,
LIWORK >= 1. If JOBZ = 'V' and N > 1, LIWORK >= 3 + 5*N.
If LIWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
only calculates the optimal size of the IWORK array, returns this
value as the first entry of the IWORK array, and no error message
related to LIWORK is issued by XERBLA.
INFO (output) INTEGER
= 0: successful exit
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
> 0: DPPTRF or DSPEVD returned an error code:
<= N: if INFO = i, DSPEVD failed to converge; i off-diagonal
elements of an intermediate tridiagonal form did not converge to
zero; > N: if INFO = N + i, for 1 <= i <= N, then the leading
minor of order i of B is not positive definite. The
factorization of B could not be completed and no eigenvalues or
eigenvectors were computed.
FURTHER DETAILS
Based on contributions by
Mark Fahey, Department of Mathematics, Univ. of Kentucky, USA
SEE ALSOINTRO_LAPACK(3S), INTRO_SCSL(3S)
This man page is available only online.
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